Podcast
The Cloudcast
Hosted by Aaron Delp and Brian Gracely, The Cloudcast explores cloud computing trends, technologies, and industry developments, featuring interviews with experts and thought leaders.
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Cloud Engineer
Without cloud technology, there would be no Netflix streaming your favourite shows, no Tesla deploying AI-powered software updates, and no global businesses like Amazon or Airbnb scaling at lightning speed. The modern world runs on the cloud—and Cloud Engineers are the experts who make it all possible.
Over 90% of businesses now use cloud services, and demand for Cloud Engineers has surged by 23% in the past year alone. From hosting the world’s biggest websites to powering AI and machine learning, cloud platforms are at the heart of modern innovation. As a Cloud Engineer, you’ll design and manage the infrastructure that supports global finance, e-commerce giants, streaming platforms, and even space exploration at NASA.
Whether you’re optimising networks for performance, automating deployments, or ensuring robust security, this career places you at the forefront of technological change. If you love solving complex problems, working with cutting-edge technology, and shaping the future, this could be the perfect role for you.
Summary
The modern world depends on cloud technology, and Cloud Engineers are the specialists who design, build, and maintain the infrastructure that keeps businesses running. From hosting websites and securing financial transactions to enabling artificial intelligence and streaming services, cloud engineers are essential in nearly every industry.
This role involves working with major cloud platforms like AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure to develop scalable, secure, and high-performance solutions. You’ll be responsible for deploying infrastructure, automating operations, optimising performance, and ensuring security across cloud environments.
Cloud Engineers power some of the most innovative companies and products in the world. Spotify relies on cloud computing to deliver personalised music recommendations, while NASA processes space exploration data using cloud technology. Gaming networks like PlayStation and Xbox Live, healthcare systems, and even self-driving car technology all depend on secure and optimised cloud environments—and it’s Cloud Engineers who make it happen.
To excel in this role, you’ll need:
- Expertise in cloud platforms such as AWS, Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud.
- Strong networking and security knowledge, including DNS, VPNs, load balancing, and encryption.
- Experience with Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tools like Terraform, CloudFormation, or Ansible.
- Scripting and automation skills, using Python, Bash, or PowerShell to streamline cloud operations.
- Understanding of containerisation and orchestration, such as Docker and Kubernetes, to manage cloud-native applications.
- Familiarity with CI/CD pipelines and DevOps tools like Jenkins, GitHub Actions, or GitLab CI/CD.
With high demand, excellent career growth, and opportunities across industries, cloud engineering is a fast-paced, rewarding career for those who enjoy problem-solving, technology, and innovation.
Responsibilities
As a Cloud Engineer, your role is to design, deploy, and manage cloud solutions that optimise infrastructure and application performance. You’ll be at the heart of the cloud adoption process, building secure, scalable environments while ensuring business continuity.
Design Cloud Architectures Work with stakeholders to design and implement scalable and secure cloud-based solutions. Ensure the architecture aligns with business goals and supports both short-term needs and long-term growth.
Implement Cloud Services & Infrastructure Deploy, manage, and optimise cloud services such as computing, storage, networking, and security to meet business needs. Collaborate with developers to ensure that applications are designed and run efficiently in the cloud.
Automate and Optimise Systems Develop scripts and tools to automate cloud infrastructure management and monitoring. Continuously optimise systems to reduce costs, improve performance, and ensure the availability of services.
Manage Security & Compliance Ensure that cloud solutions meet security and compliance standards by implementing best practices for data protection, identity management, and access control. Conduct regular audits and assessments to ensure the integrity of cloud environments.
Monitor and Maintain Cloud Environments Monitor cloud resources to ensure system health and performance. Respond to incidents and troubleshoot issues, ensuring minimal downtime and rapid resolution of problems.
Stay Current with Cloud Technologies Stay up to date with emerging cloud technologies and trends. Adapt solutions to integrate new tools and platforms as needed, helping the organisation stay competitive in the fast-paced cloud space.
Key Skills & Traits
To thrive as a Cloud Engineer, you need a combination of strong technical expertise, problem-solving abilities, and a deep understanding of cloud platforms. You will work with a variety of tools and technologies to build scalable and secure solutions for businesses, while adapting quickly to new advancements in the cloud space.
Cloud Platform Expertise
A strong understanding of leading cloud platforms such as AWS, Google Cloud, or Microsoft Azure is essential. You should be proficient in using these platforms to design, deploy, and manage cloud services.
Networking & Infrastructure Knowledge
An understanding of networking principles, virtualisation, and cloud infrastructure management is crucial for building effective cloud solutions. Cloud Engineers must ensure smooth communication between cloud resources and on-premises systems.
Adaptability
The cloud computing landscape is constantly evolving, with new tools and technologies emerging regularly. Cloud Engineers need to adapt to these changes and integrate them into their workflows to stay ahead in the field.
Automation and Scripting
Proficiency in scripting languages such as Python, Bash, or PowerShell is key. Cloud Engineers use these languages to automate deployment, manage infrastructure, and monitor systems efficiently.
Problem-Solving and Troubleshooting
Cloud Engineers face various challenges related to performance, scalability, and security. Strong problem-solving skills are essential to diagnose issues and implement effective solutions quickly.
Security Best Practices
Cloud Engineers must be familiar with cloud security principles, including encryption, identity management, and compliance regulations. This ensures that data and applications are protected and meet relevant industry standards.
Collaboration & Communication
Cloud Engineers work closely with development teams, IT operations, and business stakeholders. Effective communication is essential to translate technical requirements into actionable solutions that align with business goals.
Education & Qualifications
Breaking into cloud engineering doesn’t require a formal degree, though a background in computer science, information technology, or a related field can be beneficial. What really matters is practical experience, technical skills, and a willingness to continually learn and adapt to new technologies. Many successful Cloud Engineers started with self-taught knowledge, hands-on projects, and internships rather than a traditional degree.
While credentials are valuable, hands-on experience often outweighs formal education. Building a strong portfolio, completing personal cloud projects, or contributing to open-source projects can showcase your abilities more effectively than a degree alone. With the right combination of practical skills, certifications, and a passion for cloud computing, you can build a successful career in cloud engineering.
Lifestyle
A career in Cloud Engineering offers flexibility and stability. Whether you work for a tech company, a consultancy, or as part of a larger corporation, you'll find opportunities for remote work or flexible office environments. The work is intellectually stimulating, as you are always solving new challenges with emerging technologies.
While Cloud Engineers are typically based in office environments, many embrace remote work models, which allow for better work-life balance. You'll often collaborate with teams globally, with flexible hours to accommodate different time zones.
The field is highly innovative and fast-paced, meaning that no two days are the same. The complexity of the work requires constant learning, but the role provides excellent professional growth opportunities as cloud technologies continue to evolve.
85%
Remote SuitedWork Location Freedom – Many cloud roles offer remote options, enabling you to work from home or any location with an internet connection.
60%
StressfulModerate Stress – Cloud Engineers face pressure to maintain system performance, troubleshoot issues, and meet deadlines. While the work is rewarding, the need for quick problem-solving and managing critical services can contribute to stress.
70%
Work Life BlanceBalanced Schedule – While some roles may demand on-call availability, Cloud Engineers typically enjoy a balanced work schedule with flexibility for personal time.
Overall Enjoyment – Cloud Engineering is a rewarding career for those who enjoy solving complex problems and working with advanced technologies. The role offers continuous learning and the satisfaction of contributing to innovative cloud solutions, making it a fulfilling choice for tech enthusiasts.
40/hrs
WeeklyStandard Hours – Cloud Engineers often work a 40-hour week, with flexible working arrangements depending on the company.
Salary Data
Cloud Engineers typically earn between £40,000 and £50,000 per year at the start of their careers. With experience, salaries can rise to an average of £60,000, and senior roles can command £75,000 or more.
Freelancers or contractors can earn anywhere from £400-£700 per day, depending on their expertise, while consultants can charge £60-£150 per hour.
£40,000
Entry
£60,000
Average
£75,000
Senior
Career Path
To become a Cloud Engineer, hands-on experience with cloud technologies is key. While a degree in computer science can help, many enter the field through personal projects, internships, or entry-level IT roles. Start by learning cloud fundamentals and working with platforms like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud. Roles like Cloud Support Engineer or DevOps Engineer are common entry points. Certifications like AWS Certified Solutions Architect or Google Professional Cloud Architect can boost credibility and job prospects.
A degree isn’t required to become a Cloud Engineer—technical expertise and hands-on experience matter most. Many Cloud Engineers start through internships, entry-level roles, or personal projects. Certifications and a strong portfolio can be just as valuable as formal education.
Cloud Support Engineer
At the entry level, you'll work on managing cloud services, troubleshooting issues, and assisting in the deployment of cloud solutions. This role offers an excellent foundation for building a career in cloud engineering.
Cloud Engineer
Once you have built your foundational skills, you’ll design, deploy, and manage cloud solutions. Your role will involve collaborating with other teams to optimise performance, scalability, and security within the cloud environment.
Senior Cloud Engineer and Leadership
As a senior Cloud Engineer, your role will expand to overseeing cloud projects, managing teams, and aligning cloud strategies with business goals. You'll focus on high-level architecture, security, and cost optimisation. Leadership roles may include positions like Cloud Architect, Cloud Solutions Manager, or Head of Cloud Infrastructure.
As you gain experience, you can advance to leadership positions such as Cloud Architect, Cloud Solutions Manager, or even Chief Cloud Officer. Many Cloud Engineers also specialise in areas like Cloud Security, Cloud Automation, or Cloud Architecture, or opt for freelance or consultancy work. The demand for Cloud Engineers continues to rise, offering numerous opportunities for growth in both technical and leadership roles.
History of the Profession
Cloud computing didn’t just appear overnight—it’s the result of decades of technological breakthroughs that transformed the way we store, process, and access data. What started as huge, expensive mainframes has evolved into on-demand, scalable infrastructure powering everything from social media to space exploration. From the early days of time-sharing in the 1960s to the AI-driven cloud systems of today, let’s take a look at the key moments that shaped the digital world—and the rise of Cloud Engineers, the architects behind it all.
Reviews
Below, we've gathered insights from professionals working as cloud engineer to provide career tips and help you determine whether a career in cloud engineer is the right path for you.
Navigating the Early Stages of a Cloud Engineering Career
John
As a 29-year-old Junior Cloud Engineer in London, I transitioned from a poorly organised IT scheme into this role. While I feel behind my peers in terms of salary and experience, my current position offers valuable hands-on learning. However, seeing younger DevOps engineers earning £60,000-£80,000 with 2-3 years of experience makes me question my market value. I hold certifications in Azure (104, 400) and Terraform, and I’m eager to advance, but I’m concerned about how age and experience play a role in this competitive field. The job itself is rewarding, and I enjoy problem-solving, but breaking into higher-paid roles is proving challenging.
💰£32,000Annual
salary
salary
💼40Weekly hours
🏝️70%Remote suited
🤷♀️60%Stressful
⚖️65%Work life balance
Learning Opportunities Amidst Organisational Challenges
Jane
Working as a Cloud Engineer has been a mixed experience. The company I work for offers extensive online training, and management supports skill development, which is a huge plus. However, the organisation itself is somewhat disorganised, with frequent changes and multiple management layers. Internal promotions are unclear, and pay rises are capped, which makes it challenging to progress financially. Despite these hurdles, the learning opportunities are valuable for those looking to build their skill set, and the role itself is engaging. If you’re willing to focus on upskilling and don’t mind the occasional chaos, it can still be a great stepping stone in the industry.
💰£45,000Annual
salary
salary
💼38Weekly hours
🏝️60%Remote suited
🤷♀️55%Stressful
⚖️70%Work life balance
Transitioning into Cloud Engineering: A Personal Journey
Michael
Transitioning from sales to a Cloud Engineer role within three months was both challenging and rewarding. The rapid learning curve required dedication, but the opportunities in the tech industry made it worthwhile. Cloud engineering is a career that demands continuous learning and adaptability, but it’s also highly rewarding. I love the problem-solving aspect and the chance to work with cutting-edge technology. Remote work is very accessible, and the work-life balance is significantly better than my previous roles. It’s not a stress-free job, but the ability to work on interesting projects and see tangible results makes it all worth it.
💰£50,000Annual
salary
salary
💼Weekly hours
🏝️80%Remote suited
🤷♀️50%Stressful
⚖️75%Work life balance
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Specialisms
Cloud Engineers may specialise in specific aspects of cloud computing. Below are some popular specialisms:
Regulatory Bodies
There are no specific regulatory bodies for Cloud Engineers, but practitioners must follow industry best practices and security standards. Professional organisations such as the Cloud Industry Forum (CIF) and The Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) provide guidance and certifications.