Hygienist

Did you know, the tooth is the only part of the body that cannot heal itself?!

Imagine a job, where each day, you are the guardian of smiles. A dental hygienists work is not just about cleaning teeth, it is about transforming lives one pearly smile at the time. You are at the front of oral health, fending off plaque, tartar, gum disease and pesky cavities with your tools. Your expertise and guidance empower clients to take charge of their own dental health, ensuring they leave the chair with confidence and well-being.

Every client you see, all present their own individual challenge and a fresh opportunity to educate and inspire. You will teach a child or adults how to brush properly as well as offering advice on the latest oral hygiene techniques. Your role is pivotal in maintaining a community's overall health. You are not just preventing dental problems; you are enhancing lives and creating a healthier living life.

In a field that blends science, art, and compassion, being a hygienist means you are part detective, part artist, and all hero—making a real impact, to real people - one tooth at a time.

Key Details

£47,700

Entry

£63,000

Average

£81,000

Senior

35 / Wk

Average Hours

Summary

You will start your day greeted by smiling faces—both colleagues and clients. Every day you will dive into a mix of hands-on client care and educating individuals about their dental health. You become a detective of the mouth, uncovering clues to better health with every client you see.

Dental hygienists use the latest high-tech dental tools and helping your clients’ teeth sparkle is just one part of your reward. Your clients leave with brighter smiles and a renewed commitment to oral hygiene, because of your expert advice and gentle touch. You will build lasting relationships with clients who trust you with their health and see the real impact of your work on their lives.

You will cover a list of routine cleanings, applying fluoride treatments and taking X-rays. You will enjoy the autonomy of managing your clients care while collaborating with a supportive team of dental professionals.

Follow-up education keeps you at the forefront of dental science, and opportunities for professional growth abound—whether it is specializing in a particular area, teaching the next generation of hygienists, or even running your own practice.

The balance between work and life is exactly right, giving you time to recharge and pursue your passions outside of the clinic. Your job is not just about teeth; it is about empowering people to take control of their health.

Responsibilities

A dental hygienist holds a wide range of duties and plays a crucial role in the dental team, by promoting dental health and preventing tooth and gum disease. A hygienist must also stay up to date on newest advancements and technologies to ensure highest standard of care.
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    Client Care As an hygienist, you treat adults and children by performing oral cleanings, that include scaling and teeth polishing as well as removing plaque, stains and tartar build-up. You will be responsible for taking x-rays of teeth and gums and developing these. As part of the treatment, you will apply preventive care like fissure sealants and fluoride as well as preparing local anaesthetic.

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    Client Education You will teach clients about proper oral care including brushing and flossing. You will further be advising the importance of diet and lifestyle choices that affect their dental health and highlight the benefit and importance of regular dental check-ups.

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    Clinical Duties You will perform preliminary assessments and charting conditions of decays and oral diseases. You will assist the dentist team during procedures and surgeries and ensure all equipment and instruments are sterilized and disinfected.

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    Administrative Tasks The hygienist will update clients' care and dental records as well as managing clients' appointments and recalls. Handling inquiries and billing processes is additionally part of the administrative tasks performed.

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    Collaboration You will work closely with all the employees in a dental practice including dentists, dental nurses and other professionals to ensure the best care is provided for the client. You will effectively communicate with clients to support their concerns and explaining treatment plans.

Key skills & traits

Dental hygienists require a variety of skills and traits. The following are essential for providing high-quality dental care and ensuring a positive experience for clients.

Technical Dexterity

It is important to have a good knowledge of dental anatomy and pathology. You must show good proficiency and feel confident handling dental instruments and equipment and be able to take x-rays and apply fluoride treatments.

Manual Dexterity

Fine motor skills and steady hands are needed when performing intricate dental procedures as well as the ability to work in small confined spaces within the mouth.

Problem-Solving

An ability to identify and address potential dental health issues is needed along with adaptability to various clients' needs and treatment requirements.

Communication Skills

Strong verbal communication is required to educate clients in oral hygiene as well as explaining complex dental procedures in simple terms.  It is furthermore important, to possess good listening skills so you fully understand clients' concerns and needs.

Interpersonal skills

Patience and empathy go a long way when dealing with anxious or uncooperative clients. Building report with the clients can help with trust and ensure comfort for both hygienist and client.

Physical Stamina

A requirement for long periods of standing and performing repetitive tasks is common and therefore endurance to handle a busy schedule is key.

Attention to Detail

A thoroughness and attention to detail is required when examining clients for signs of dental and other health issues. Clients' information must be recorded with precision and clinical tasks performed with accuracy.

Organizational skills

Hygienists must keep client records tidy and accurate as well as efficiently managing schedules and treatment plans. 

Education & qualifications

To obtain a career as a hygienist, it takes either three years training to obtain a degree in dental health science, dental hygiene or dental therapy, or two years to obtain a diploma of higher education (or 27 months if the course covers hygiene and therapy).

Lifestyle

The lifestyle of a hygienist is typically very balanced and offers a lot of flexitime and work-life balance. It is a busy engaging job, that allows for a lot of interaction with clients and colleagues and requires you to solve peoples issues, which is very rewarding in itself.
0%
Remote Suited
Work is centred around clients and clinical duties and therefore does not offer any homeworking opportunities. 
80%
Stressful
The stress level for a dental hygienist can vary, but is generally quite high due to the demands of managing a busy schedule with multiple clients. On top of that you will be dealing with anxious and/or uncooperating clients that can add to the already physical and emotional strain.
75%
Work Life Blance
High job satisfaction often lead to positive work-life balance for the hygienist as well as options for flexible hours. Self-employed workers are also able to manage their own schedule allowing them to balance work and personal life more effectively.
Overall, the combination of client interaction, variety, independence, and the positive impact of their work contributes to high levels of enjoyment for many dental hygienists. 
35/hrs
Weekly
Hygienist usually work around 35 hours per week between 9-5 each day. There are options for flexible hours - either reduced or night/weekends to allow for client flexibility.

Salary data

Starting salary for a hygienist is usually around £47,734, with experienced workers earning around £81,073. Salary can vary based on location and is usually higher working for a private corporation. 
£47,700

Entry

£63,000

Average

£81,000

Senior

Career path

Throughout your career as a dental hygienist, you can advance your professional development through continuing education, advancements, workshops, and networking within professional associations whether in a private setting or NHS hospital.
This progression allows you to continuously grow and advance in the field, while making a significant impact on clients' dental health.

Entry Level

Job progression is varied and many. Once you have gained experience in a clinical setting you can move into positions as a senior hygienist, clinical supervisor, or office manager. If you prefer to advance your career even further you can pursue certificates, specialising in fields such as periodontics, orthodontics, or paediatric dentistry.

Advanced Level

More advanced roles, can see you use your expertise to progress into academic roles, teaching students at a college or university. You may work in a public NHS health setting focusing on community dental health initiatives and education programs or engage in dental research and contribute to advancements in dental health care practices.

Entrepreneurship

If you have specialised in further certification you might decide to work independently. You can also decide to open your own general dental practice and lead your own in-house team or decide provide specialised services as a consultant.

History of the profession

As early as 3000 BCE, Assyrian cuneiform medical texts mention teeth-cleaning procedures. Toothpicks additionally dates back to this time and have been found in archeological sites in modern-day Iraq.

Early 1900

The first dental hygienist is considered to be Irene Newman, who was trained by her dentist cousin -Alfred Fones - to perform dental prophylaxis (cleaning teeth to prevent disease) - in Connecticut 1907.

In 1932, the role of dental auxiliaries and dental hygienists, began to emerge due to a national shortage of qualified dentists. They worked under the supervision of dentists, primarily examining and treating children. In 1942, Sir William Kelsey-Fry proposed hiring dental hygienists to manage dental health issues in the RAF, leading to the establishment of a dental hygiene school at RAF Sidmouth.

Post-War

In 1945 , The British Dental Association (BDA) recommended to establish a regulatory body for dentistry. This included the provisions for training dental hygienists. In 1949, the first dental hygiene training school was established at the Eastman Dental Institute in London. The General Dental Council (GDC) was established in 1957.

Newer Times

From 2002, hygienists were permitted to work in general dental practices. In 2006, The British Society of Dental Hygiene & Therapy (BSDHT) was formed. Direct access was introduced in 2013, allowing dental hygienists to see patients without a referral from a dental team.

Today, dental hygienists in the UK are recognized as essential members of the dental industry, focusing on preventive care and patient education.

Reviews

Overall, being a dental hygienist offers a balanced and rewarding career with opportunities for personal and professional growth. Being a dental hygienist can be a fulfilling and rewarding career with a balanced mix of patient care, professional growth, and variety in daily tasks.

Dream Job

Kim K

I always wanted a career where I help people. Working as a hygienist allows me to do that many times over. The field of dentistry has changed so much over the past 30 years, and we know so much more than we used to about the mouth/body connection. Not only do we help people with their dental health needs, educate them on how to care for their mouths, but we also know how the oral cavity and its toxins link to other diseases such as heart attacks, stroke, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s. The job can be stressful and hard at times but it is very rewarding and no days are the same. The work life balance is also good, so you can switch off and enjoy time with friends and family.

💰£58,000Annual
salary
💼40Weekly hours
🏝️0%Remote suited
🤷‍♀️50%Stressful
⚖️50%Work life balance

Personal Flexibility

Louise

My career choice has allowed me to earn a nice living without the full-time hours, daily commitment, and after-hours work required from some other professional jobs. My role as a clinical hygienist allowed me to be able to take a break and have my two children and, allowed me to stay home with each of them for a while, which was very important to me. When they both got a little older, I returned to work part-time, which has given me the ability to be involved in their growing up, in a way I couldn’t have, if I had been working full-time. We were even able to homeschool both of our children through graduation! I could continue with several other reasons about how much I enjoy the choice I made so many years ago. The list is lengthy, and maybe that is the reason, that I have stuck with it for such a long time.

💰£42,000Annual
salary
💼25Weekly hours
🏝️0%Remote suited
🤷‍♀️30%Stressful
⚖️95%Work life balance

Hard but rewarding

Penny

I find dental hygiene very rewarding. The opportunity to build relationships with your patients and they will look forward to seeing you every 6 months, is soul warming. You will almost become friends with some of your patients and you’ll follow along in their lives, laughing together, crying together etc. It’s a special kind of relationship and trust that you don’t necessarily find in other health careers. There are days when a patient comes to see you and the goal of that appointment becomes less about oral hygiene and more about being a support system. When patients are stressed or depressed, we can tell because stress presents itself very clearly in the oral cavity. It opens up conversation and sometimes a patient just needs someone to listen. I’m happy to be that person. And there is no better feeling than working one-on-one with a motivated patient to guide them and take them from disease to optimal oral and dental health! It is so rewarding to see the positive impact you can have on someone’s life. It can however be tough on your body, so if your workplace allows part time working hours or flexible working, it will be worth it.

💰£67,000Annual
salary
💼40Weekly hours
🏝️0%Remote suited
🤷‍♀️75%Stressful
⚖️80%Work life balance

Similar careers

Here you will find a variations of resources that will help you along in you decision or preparation for a career in Oral Hygiene.

Resources

Book

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Emphasizing evidence-based research and clinical competencies, Dental Hygiene: Theory and Practice, 4th Edition, provides easy-to-understand coverage of the dental hygienist's roles and responsibilities in today's practice. It offers a clear approach to science and theory, a step-by-step guide to core dental hygiene procedures, and realistic scenarios to help you develop skills in decision-making.

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Podcast

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The Today's RDH Dental Hygiene Podcast is for curious and passionate dental hygienists, students, and other dental professionals.

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Article

The oral health impact of dental hygiene and dental therapy populations: a systematic review

Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) is pivotal in patient care, reflecting dental health through dental patient-reported outcomes (dPROs). This systematic review aims to outline the 4-dimensional (4-D) impact of OHRQoL within patient populations routinely treated by dental hygiene and/or dental therapy providers, as there is limited literature present for these dental health care professionals.
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Video

Basic Dental Terminology

This video is designed to help introduce some of the basic dental terms used in everyday dentistry.

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Regulatory bodies

As with any health profession, as a hygienist you will work with regulatory bodies to ensure health and safety standards are met at all times for both patients and workers benefit.